How to make website using flask in python || LIVE



How to make Website using Flask in Python

In this tutorial, we'll use : Python, flask, bootstrap & html

and will learn to make website using flask framework in python.

You need only basic knowledge of python , flask ,html and bootstrap to understand this tutorial.



  • Install Python from Python official website
  • Install flask with using command:    pip install flask  in cmd [ windows ]



  • app.py

from flask import Flask,render_template,url_for

app = Flask(__name__)


@app.route('/')
@app.route('/home')
def home():
    return render_template('home.html')
@app.route('/about')
def about():
    return render_template('about.html')


if __name__ =="__main__":
    app.run(debug=True)

  • layout.html

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <!-- Required meta tags -->
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">

    <!-- Bootstrap CSS -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-9aIt2nRpC12Uk9gS9baDl411NQApFmC26EwAOH8WgZl5MYYxFfc+NcPb1dKGj7Sk" crossorigin="anonymous">

    <title>{%block title%} {%endblock%}</title>
  </head>
  <body>
  <!-- navbar -->
  <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark bg-primary">
  <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">MyFirstApp</a>
  <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarSupportedContent" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
    <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
  </button>

  <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarSupportedContent">
    <ul class="navbar-nav mr-auto">
      <li class="nav-item active">
        <a class="nav-link" href="{{url_for('home')}}">Home <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a>
      </li>
      <li class="nav-item">
        <a class="nav-link" href="{{url_for('about')}}">About</a>
      </li>
      <li class="nav-item dropdown">
        <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="navbarDropdown" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
          Dropdown
        </a>
        <div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown">
          <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Student</a>
          <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">teacher action</a>
          <div class="dropdown-divider"></div>
          <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a>
        </div>
      </li>
      <li class="nav-item">
        <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
      </li>
    </ul>
    <form class="form-inline my-2 my-lg-0">
      <input class="form-control mr-sm-2" type="search" placeholder="Search" aria-label="Search">
      <button class="btn btn-outline-success my-2 my-sm-0" type="submit">Search</button>
    </form>
  </div>
</nav>
<!-- navbar end -->
    {%block content%}
 
 {%endblock%}
 
 <!-- slide images -->
 <div id="carouselExampleControls" class="carousel slide" data-ride="carousel">
  <div class="carousel-inner">
    <div class="carousel-item active">
      <img src="http://cdn.thecoolist.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/Computer-Monitor-computer-parts.jpg" class="d-block w-100" alt="...">
    </div>
    <div class="carousel-item">
      <img src="http://cdn.thecoolist.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/Computer-Monitor-computer-parts.jpg" class="d-block w-100" alt="...">
    </div>
    <div class="carousel-item">
      <img src="http://cdn.thecoolist.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/Computer-Monitor-computer-parts.jpg" class="d-block w-100" alt="...">
    </div>
  </div>
  <a class="carousel-control-prev" href="#carouselExampleControls" role="button" data-slide="prev">
    <span class="carousel-control-prev-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
    <span class="sr-only">Previous</span>
  </a>
  <a class="carousel-control-next" href="#carouselExampleControls" role="button" data-slide="next">
    <span class="carousel-control-next-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
    <span class="sr-only">Next</span>
  </a>
</div>
 <!-- slide finished -->
 <div class="text-center bg-primary text-white">
 <footer>This app is copyright &copy to CID</footer>
 </div>
 
 
 

    <!-- Optional JavaScript -->
    <!-- jQuery first, then Popper.js, then Bootstrap JS -->
    <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.5.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-DfXdz2htPH0lsSSs5nCTpuj/zy4C+OGpamoFVy38MVBnE+IbbVYUew+OrCXaRkfj" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/popper.js@1.16.0/dist/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-Q6E9RHvbIyZFJoft+2mJbHaEWldlvI9IOYy5n3zV9zzTtmI3UksdQRVvoxMfooAo" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
    <script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.0/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-OgVRvuATP1z7JjHLkuOU7Xw704+h835Lr+6QL9UvYjZE3Ipu6Tp75j7Bh/kR0JKI" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
  </body>
</html>


  • home.html

{% extends "layout.html"%}
{%block title%} Home {%endblock%}
{%block content%}
<h1>You are in Home page</h1>
{%endblock%}

  • about.html

{% extends "layout.html"%}
{%block title%} About {%endblock%}

{%block content%}
<h1>You are in about page</h1>
{%endblock%}

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